Listing of Weight Formulas
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ROUND ROD
Square of diameter X 9.42 X density of alloy = weight per lineal foot in pounds.
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SQUARE BAR
Square of one side X 12 X density of alloy = weight per lineal foot in pounds.
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HEXAGON ROD
Square of distance across flats X 10.4 X density of alloy = weight per lineal foot.
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RECTANGULAR BAR
Thickness X width X 12 X density of alloy = weight per lineal foot in pounds.
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ROUND TUBE
37.7 X density of alloy X wall thickness X outside diameter minus wall thickness = weight per lineal foot in pounds.
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SQUARE TUBE
1.27 X the weight of a round tube of the same wall thickness, and of diameter equal to the distance across the flats of the square tube = weight per lineal foot.
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SHEET
Thickness X 144 X density of alloy = weight per square foot in pounds.
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STRIPS AND ROLLS
Thickness X width X 12 X density of alloy = weight per lineal foot in pounds.
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CIRCLES
Square of diameter X thickness X 0.785 X density of alloy = weight of a circle.
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RINGS
Outside diameter plus inside diameter X outside diameter minus inside diameter X thickness X 0.785 X density of alloy = weight of ring in pounds.
DENSITIES OF POPULAR METALS
| Metal | Density |
|---|---|
| Aluminum | 0.0975 |
| Ampco Metal | 0.274 |
| SAE 660 Bearing Bronze | 0.318 |
| Brass | 0.308 |
| Copper | 0.323 |
| Cupro Nickel | 0.323 |
| Gold | 0.697 |
| Iron | 0.284 |
| Lead | 0.41 |
| Magnesium | 0.061 |
| Manganese | 0.267 |
| Muntz Metal | 0.308 |
| Naval Brass | 0.304 |
| Nickel | 0.322 |
| Platinum | 0.775 |
| Silver | 0.378 |
| Stainless Steel | 0.2871 |
| Steel | 0.284 |
| Tin | 0.264 |
| Tobin Bronze | 0.304 |
| Zinc | 0.258 |
Source: https://www.sequoia-brass-copper.com/weight-formulas/